Within Hinduist mythology we find this god who is very respected by his devotees, who come to him when they need a lot of help. His name Hanuman means the one that has a mand bula . He is revered as the monkey god and is considered as part of the god Shiva, that is, as an aspect, avatar or incarnation of the latter.
This god is not only known in India but in many other countries due to the richness of his symbolism and his history of origin which endow him with a wonderful, unequaled and infinite strength and power.
He is also respected as one of the most faithful companions of the king-god Rama (avatar of Vishnu) and in the Ramayana he is one of the most important deities . Ramayana is the great Hindu poem written in Sanskrit and means "the journey of Rama" in which the exploits of this god and other great deities of Hinduism are narrated .
Characteristics that define it:
- His great humility despite having infinite physical strength
- Possess an exemplary character
- Scholar who dominates six languages, four vedas and six sastras
Hindu myth about the monkey god: Hanuman
Now we will go into the myth of Hanuman to learn more about his magnificent biography and the origin of the devotion of so many faithful and adepts.
One of the many legends about Hanuman's origin, relates that Brijaspati, guru of the gods, possessed a servant named Punyikastala. Due to a curse, she became a monkey and the spell would vanish only at that precise moment when she gave birth to an incarnation of Shiva . Some time later the servant was reborn as Añyana, in whose incarnation she gave herself to a life of sacrifice and austerity in honor of Shiva . Because of this, the latter took pity on her and helped her get rid of such enchantment .
This is how while the god of fire, Agni, delivered plates full of sacred sweets to the king of Ayodhya, Dasarath, to be conferred on their wives in order to give birth to divine children, Shiva sent an eagle which He approached the plates, and stole one silently and without anyone knowing, which he let loose on Añyana while he was meditating. She took the divine cake and ate it. This is how he granted the god Hanuman . In this way, Shiva was able to incarnate in the belly of Añyana, in the form of a monkey, along with the blessing of Pavana, god of the wind, who would become Hanuman's grandfather . It is because of the latter that many call him Son of the lord of the wind.
At birth, he released his mother from the spell, who decided to return to paradise. Before leaving for this place, Añyana revealed to her son that he was immortal and that his food would be bright and ripe fruits like the sun.
As a Hanuman child, he was taken as a disciple of the Sun God, Suria, who taught him the sutras and many other things. Hanuman always had the gift of concentration so he could memorize all the sutras in just three days.
It is said that Hanuman worshiped the god Rama like no other god. This he demonstrated with his great devotion and dedication to him, by searching all over the world for his beloved wife, Sita, who had been kidnapped . One of the exploits he did to please his master was to cross the ocean in a single jump to finally get his rush.
Rama touching Hanuman freed him from all his karma and eliminated all his sins, producing great joy in the monkey god's mind that would last forever. Hanuman said that Rama illuminated all beings.
In India it is considered a symbol of loyalty, fidelity, courage, friendship, self-denial and protector of lovers . Its image is found in most government institutions and officials of the country in question.
Mantra of Hanuman
The next mantra called Hanuman Chalisa is a stanza consisting of 40 verses, written by a sage, and this song is respected as one of the most powerful and auspicious of India .
Reciting the Hanuman Chalisa daily gives the reciter innumerable benefits both mentally, emotionally and even physically. It is not necessary to sing it, just by listening to it one is questioned for its loving effects. By reciting this mantra repeatedly, the practitioner obtains the rewards of his accomplishments, all his wishes and desires manifested. Through the continuous and regular recitation of this hymn, wonderful blessings will be obtained and the life of the reciter will begin to be filled with bliss and happiness.
Sri Hanuman Chalisa
Doha
Shri Guru Charan Sarooja-raj Nija manu Mukura Sudhaari
Baranau Rahubhara Bimala Yasha Jo Dayaka Phala Chari
Budhee-Heen Thanu Jannikay Sumirow Pavana Kumara
Bala-Budhee Vidya Dehoo Mohee Harahu Kalesha Vikaara
Chopai
Jai Hanuman gyan gun sagar
Jai Kapis tihun lok ujagar
Ram doot atulit bal dhama
Anjaani-putra Pavan sut nama
Mahabir Bikram Bajrangi
Kumati nivar sumati Ke sangi
Kanchan beach turn up
Kanan Kundal Kunchit Kesha
Hath Vajra Aur Dhuvaje Turn
Kaandhe Moonj Janehu Sajai
Sankar suvan kesri Nandan
Tej prataap maha jag vandan
Vidyavaan guni ati chatur
Ram kaj karibe ko aatur
Prabu charitra sunibe-ko rasiya
Ram Lakhan Sita man Basiya
Sukshma roop dhari Siyahi dikhava
Vikat roop dhari lank jarava
Bhima roop dhari asur sanghare
Ramachandra ke kaj sanvare
Laye Sanjivan Lakhan Jiyaye
Shri Raghuvir Harashi ur laye
Raghupati Kinhi Bahut Badai
Tum mam priye Bharat-hi-sam bhai
Sahas badan tumharo yash gaave
Asa-kahi Shripati kanth lagaave
Sankadhik Brahmaadi Muneesa
Narad-Sarad sahit Aheesa
Yam Kuber Digpaal Jahan you
Kavi Kovid Kahi Sake Kahan Te
Tum upkar Sugreevahin keenha
Ram Milaye Rajpad Deenha
Tumharo mantra Vibheeshan tomorrow
Lankeshwar Bhaye Sub jag jana
Yug sahastra jojan par Bhanu
Leelyo Tahi Madhur Phal Janu
Prabhu mudrika meli mukh mahee
Jaladhi Langhi Gaye Achraj Nahee
Durgaam kaj jagath ke jete
Sugam Anugraha Tumhre Tete
Ram dwaare tum rakhvare
Hoat na agya binu paisare
Sub sukh lahae tumhari sar na
Tum rakshak kahu ko dar naa
Aapan tej samharo aapai
Teenhon lok hank te kanpai
Bhoot pisaach Nikat nahin aavai
Mahavir jab naam sunavae
Nase rog harae sab peera
Japat nirantar Hanumant beera
Sankat se Hanuman chudavae
Man Karam Vachan dyan jo lavai
Sat pair Ram tapasvee raja
Tin ke kaj sakal Tum saja
Aur manorath jo koi lavai
Sohi amit jeevan phal pavai
Charon Yug partap tumhara
Hai persidh jagat ujiyara
Sadhu Sant ke tum Rakhware
Asur nikandan Ram dulhare
Ashta-Sidhi Nav Nidhi Ke Dhata
As-var deen Janki kills
Ram Rasayan Tumhare Raisin
Sada raho Raghupati ke dasa
Tumhare bhajan Ram ko pavai
Janam-janam ke dukh bisraavai
Anth-kaal Raghuvir pur jayee
Jahan janam Hari-Bakht Kahayee
Aur Devta Chit na dharehi
Hanumanth se hi sarve sukh karehi
Sankat Kate-Mite Sab Peera
Jo sumirai Hanumat Balbeera
Jai Jai Jai Hanuman Gosahin
Kripa Karahu Gurudev ki nyahin
Jo sat bar path kare kohi
Chutehi Bandhi Maha Sukh Hohi
Jo yah padhe Hanuman Chalisa
Hoye Siddhi Sakhi Gaureesa
Tulsidas sada hari chera
Keejai Nath Hridaye mein dera
Doha
Pavan Tanay Sankat Harana
Mangala Murati Roop
Ram Lakhana Sita Sahita
Hriday Basahu Soor Bhoop
Other things that are said about Hanuman is that he had made a pact with the planets and especially with God, Shani, ruler of the planet Saturn . This contract is related to softening, minimizing, and even completely vanishing the effects of these asteroids on the lives of human beings and even burning the karma of planet earth.
It is also related that at birth he was blessed by thirty-three thousand divine beings, each giving him a particular gift . In this way, to the recital the mantra of the god Hanuman we are cleaning all the obstacles to get what we want. Remember that it is celebrated as one of the gods that has more strength to fulfill the wishes of his devotees .
So when you need divine assistance, you can sing (whatever the version) of the mantra. Here below one of the versions of the song of this monkey god, revered for granting what one asks for, be it love, healing, abundance, whatever it is.
REDACTORA: Gisela S., editor of the great family of the White Brotherhood.
SOURCE: http://hanuman-chalisa-bhajan.blogspot.com/2010/01/shri-hanuman-chalisa-english.html